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by | Apr 14, 2026

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Reactive Dog Training

Reactive dogs · Beginner guide

Where do I even start with my reactive dog?

If your dog barks, lunges or loses their mind on walks, this is the guide I wish every owner found on day one.

The 60-second version
  1. 1Your dog isn’t broken. Their anxiety has never been properly understood
  2. 2Step 1: learn the quiet signals before the explosion
  3. 3Step 2: reactivity is anxiety, not aggression or dominance
  4. 4Step 3: start somewhere quiet. Heel work and distance first
  5. 5Step 4: 10 minutes a day beats an hour a week
  6. 6Build distance, duration and distraction slowly
Before we start

You are not failing your dog

Maybe your shoulder aches from the pulling. Maybe you’ve started avoiding certain routes, times and streets just to keep the peace. Your dog isn’t broken, aggressive or beyond help. Their anxiety just hasn’t been properly understood yet, and that’s something we can absolutely work with.

My dog isn’t broken. They’re just a dog who hasn’t been shown what to do yet, and nobody told them the rules.
The 4 steps

Start with understanding

Not complicated programmes or expensive gadgets. Once you understand what’s actually happening, everything else starts to make sense.

1

Learn to read what your dog is telling you

Most owners only notice the explosion. But by then, your dog has been telling you they’re anxious for quite a while. A lot of what I pick up is the energy of the situation: how a dog moves towards something, the tension before anything has even happened.

Hijacked

Fixed, hard staring

Gaze locked on and you can’t break it. Not stubbornness: a nervous system that’s been hijacked.

Holding it

Tension

Tight mouth, stiff shoulders, hips that stop swinging. A relaxed dog is loose and wiggly. A stressed dog braces.

Early signals

The ones most miss

Odd yawns, lip licks, sudden look-aways, shaking off when dry. “I’m not comfortable.”

Today: yawns and looks away
→
Tomorrow: barks and lunges, because nobody heard the quiet message
Learning your dog’s language is the single most important shift you can make. See my full body language guide →
2

Understand what reactivity actually is

This changes everything for most of my clients: reactivity is anxiety, not aggression. Not difficult. Not dominant. Not trying to control you. Overwhelmed, and they’ve learned that freaking out works.

They see something scary
→
They freak out
↓
The scary thing goes away
←
“That worked. I’ll do it again.”
↑
The dominance myth

Be firmer, more dominant, more corrective

What they actually need

To feel safe, and be taught a different way

Responding to fear with force doesn’t teach them to feel safer. It teaches them the world, including you, is unpredictable. Regulating a nervous system takes trust, not pressure.
3

Build the foundation before facing triggers

I never throw a reactive dog in the deep end. What works in the kitchen doesn’t automatically work on a busy street, so we start somewhere quiet and build up.

Kitchen
Garden
Quiet street
Busy street
First thing I teach

Heel work

Patient luring, consistent rewards, clear expectations. Break movement into small, achievable pieces and reward every effort. The relief is visible, and that clarity is the start of trust.

Management

Distance from triggers

Distance isn’t avoidance. It gives your dog enough space to think instead of react, and from that calmer place we build new associations.

4

Build reliable behaviour through repetition

Reliable behaviour doesn’t come from perfect sessions. It comes from daily reps, especially when you’re overriding anxiety that’s been practised for months or years.

Wins every time

10 minutes, every day

Instead of

1 hour, once a week

Build through the 3 Ds, one small step at a time:

Distance
A little closer to a trigger
Duration
A little longer
Distraction
A little more going on
Never rush to the next level until the current one is genuinely reliable.
The dog who taught me the most

Shida’s story

My most important teacher wasn’t a textbook. It was Shida, my sister’s Cane Corso Great Dane cross, who honestly didn’t much like people. I worked with her using just her food: ten minutes of basic obedience and fitness a day.

At firstShe just put up with me
SlowlyShe became fond of me
ThenTrains and bars, looking around with quiet, open interest
It doesn’t take dominance or force. It takes consistency, patience and ten minutes a day.
What it’s all building towards
Not a perfectly obedient dog.A dog who trusts you.A dog who feels safe.

The moment owners see their dog look up at them on a walk, not because they were asked but because they wanted to, is usually when it all clicks.

Test yourself

Quick check

1. Your dog yawns and looks away when another dog passes at a distance. What is that?

Step 1. Hear the quiet message today, and you’re less likely to see the loud one tomorrow.

2. Your dog nails heel work in the kitchen. Ready for the busy high street?

Steps 3 and 4. Add distance, duration and distraction one small step at a time.
You don’t have to figure this out alone

Ready to start your dog’s journey?

Reactive dog ownership can feel incredibly isolating. I’ve spent four years building the DroopyChaos community because it helps so much to be around people who get it. We’ll start exactly where you and your dog are, and go at your dog’s pace.

Recommended startHome Visit: Relationship Reset
£80 / £150 outside Harlow
Training Walk
£30 / £40

£30 Mon–Fri 8am–4pm, £40 other times.

Reactive Dog Classes
£20–30

Small groups with plenty of space.

See all services and prices, including Walk With Mwaki View →
Things can be different

Let’s talk about your dog

I work with reactive dogs every week across training walks, home visits and classes. I promise you, things can be different.

Book a free 10-min call →Get in touch
Next read: 3 things you can start doing now Read →
ABOUT THE AUTHORAnyango is the founder of DroopyChaos Dog Training in Harlow, Essex, and a dog and handler emotional coach. Her work with reactive dogs started at home with her previous dog Aza, and it’s why she now works with reactive, anxious, frustrated and misunderstood dogs and their people across Essex, Hertfordshire and North London, with her Neapolitan Mastiff Mwaki as her calm training partner. Relationship first. No quick fixes, no judgement. Find out more about DroopyChaos →